纯CSS3超酷书架样式404页面动画特效

PetitQ 其他代码 2019-3-10 2.38K 0 1

这是一款使用 CSS3 帧动画来制作的炫酷 404 页面动画特效。该 404 页面以书架为主题，当某个页面不存在时，以书架中找不到这本书来表示，非常有创意。

HTML 结构

该 404 页面使用一个<nav>元素来作为导航。

也想出现在这里？联系我们吧

```
<nav class="shelf">
```

  <a class="book home-page">Home page</a>

```
  <a class="book about-us">About us</a>
```
```
  <a class="book contact">Contact</a>
```
```
  <a class="book faq">F.A.Q.</a>
```
```
 
```
```
  <span class="book not-found"></span>
```
```
 
```
```
  <span class="door left"></span>
```
```
  <span class="door right"></span>
```
```
</nav>
```
```
<h1>Error 404</h1>
```

<p>糟糕，您要找的书籍不在书架中。。。</p>

CSS 样式

整个页面使用 flexbox 来进行布局。

```
body {
```
```
  display: -webkit-box;
```
```
  display: -webkit-flex;
```
```
  display: -ms-flexbox;
```
```
  display: flex;
```
```
  margin: 0;
```
```
  padding: 0;
```
```
  background-color: #446072;
```

  font-family: "Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif;

```
  color: white;
```
```
  -webkit-box-pack: center;
```
```
  -webkit-justify-content: center;
```
```
      -ms-flex-pack: center;
```
```
          justify-content: center;
```
```
  -webkit-box-align: center;
```
```
  -webkit-align-items: center;
```
```
      -ms-flex-align: center;
```
```
          align-items: center;
```
```
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
```
```
  -webkit-box-direction: normal;
```
```
  -webkit-flex-direction: column;
```
```
      -ms-flex-direction: column;
```
```
          flex-direction: column;
```
```
  overflow: hidden;
```
```
}
```

.shelf 元素是书架，里面是一些导航按钮。它使用相对定位，为了制作开门的 3D 动画效果，为它设置了 perspective 透视度。

```
.shelf {
```
```
  position: relative;
```
```
  width: 30rem;
```
```
  height: 14rem;
```
```
  border: 0.5rem solid #374d5b;
```
```
  border-radius: 0.5rem;
```

  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);

```
  -webkit-perspective: 130rem;
```
```
          perspective: 130rem;
```

  box-shadow: inset 0 0 2rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);

```
}
```

.door 是左右两扇书架门，它的:before 伪元素用来制作门的手柄。

```
.door {
```
```
  position: absolute;
```
```
  width: 14.8rem;
```
```
  height: 14rem;
```
```
  display: -webkit-box;
```
```
  display: -webkit-flex;
```
```
  display: -ms-flexbox;
```
```
  display: flex;
```
```
  box-sizing: border-box;
```
```
  padding: 1rem;
```
```
  background-color: #374d5b;
```
```
  -webkit-box-align: center;
```
```
  -webkit-align-items: center;
```
```
      -ms-flex-align: center;
```
```
          align-items: center;
```

  box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);

```
}
```
```
.door::before {
```
```
  width: 1.5rem;
```
```
  height: 1.5rem;
```
```
  border-radius: 50%;
```
```
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
```
```
  content: "";
```
```
}
```

左侧的门的 transform-origin 被设置在 0 0 0 位置，及左上角位置，并执行 leftDoorOpen 和 leftDoorFlap 两个帧动画。

```
.door.left {
```
```
  border-radius: 0 0.75rem 0.75rem 0;
```
```
  -webkit-box-pack: end;
```
```
  -webkit-justify-content: flex-end;
```
```
      -ms-flex-pack: end;
```
```
          justify-content: flex-end;
```
```
  -webkit-animation: 
```

      leftDoorOpen 3.5s ease-out forwards 1s,

      leftDoorFlap 15s linear infinite forwards 9s;

```
          animation: 
```

      leftDoorOpen 3.5s ease-out forwards 1s,

      leftDoorFlap 15s linear infinite forwards 9s;

```
  -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0 0;
```
```
          transform-origin: 0 0 0;
```
```
}
```
```
@keyframes leftDoorOpen {
```

  60% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-115deg);transform: rotateY(-115deg)}

  100% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-110deg);transform: rotateY(-110deg)}

```
}
```
```
@keyframes leftDoorFlap {
```

  0% { -webkit-transform: rotateY(-110deg); transform: rotateY(-110deg)}

  5% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-115deg);transform: rotateY(-115deg)}

  15% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-107deg);transform: rotateY(-107deg)}

  25% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-113deg);transform: rotateY(-113deg)}

  30% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-110deg);transform: rotateY(-110deg)}

  100% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(-110deg);transform: rotateY(-110deg)}

```
}
```

右侧的门的转换圆点设置在 100% 0 0 位置，并执行 rightDoorOpen 和 rightDoorFlap 两个帧动画。

```
.door.right {
```
```
  right: 0;
```
```
  border-radius: 0.75rem 0 0 0.75rem;
```
```
  -webkit-animation: 
```

      rightDoorOpen 3s ease-out forwards 1.5s,

      rightDoorFlap 10s linear infinite forwards 8s;

```
          animation: 
```

      rightDoorOpen 3s ease-out forwards 1.5s,

      rightDoorFlap 10s linear infinite forwards 8s;

```
  -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 0 0;
```
```
          transform-origin: 100% 0 0;
```
```
}
```
```
@keyframes rightDoorOpen {
```

  60% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(125deg);transform: rotateY(125deg)}

  100% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(120deg);transform: rotateY(120deg)}

```
}
```
```
@keyframes rightDoorFlap {
```

  0% { -webkit-transform: rotateY(120deg); transform: rotateY(120deg)}

  5% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(125deg);transform: rotateY(125deg)}

  15% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(117deg);transform: rotateY(117deg)}

  25% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(123deg);transform: rotateY(123deg)}

  30% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(120deg);transform: rotateY(120deg)}

  100% {-webkit-transform: rotateY(120deg);transform: rotateY(120deg)}

```
}
```

几个链接元素被制作为圆角矩形，并使用 transform 函数将它们旋转和移动到相应的位置。.not-found 元素还会执行一个闪烁动画 bookFadeOut。

```
.book {
```
```
  position: absolute;
```
```
  box-sizing: border-box;
```
```
  padding: 0.8rem 4rem 0.8rem 2rem;
```
```
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
```

  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);

```
  color: white;
```
```
  font-size: 1rem;
```
```
  text-transform: uppercase;
```
```
  letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
```
```
  cursor: pointer;
```

  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0.75rem rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);

```
}
```
```
.book.home-page {
```

  -webkit-transform: rotate(-90deg) translate(-12.4rem, 3rem);

          transform: rotate(-90deg) translate(-12.4rem, 3rem);

```
  -webkit-transform-origin: 0;
```
```
          transform-origin: 0;
```
```
}
```
```
.book.about-us {
```

  -webkit-transform: rotate(-100deg) translate(-13.4rem, 6.1rem);

          transform: rotate(-100deg) translate(-13.4rem, 6.1rem);

```
  -webkit-transform-origin: 0;
```
```
          transform-origin: 0;
```
```
}
```
```
.book.contact {
```
```
  right: 2rem;
```
```
  bottom: 0.2rem;
```
```
  border-radius: 0.3rem 0 0 0.3rem;
```
```
}
```
```
.book.faq {
```
```
  right: 0.8rem;
```
```
  bottom: 3.3rem;
```
```
  border-radius: 0.3rem 0 0 0.3rem;
```
```
}
```
```
.book.not-found {
```
```
  width: 12rem;
```
```
  height: 3.5rem;
```

  border: 1px dashed rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);

```
  background-color: transparent;
```

  -webkit-transform: rotate(-90deg) translate(-12rem, 13rem) scale(1);

          transform: rotate(-90deg) translate(-12rem, 13rem) scale(1);

```
  -webkit-transform-origin: 0;
```
```
          transform-origin: 0;
```
```
  cursor: default;
```

  -webkit-animation: bookFadeOut 1s 3s infinite forwards;

          animation: bookFadeOut 1s 3s infinite forwards;

```
}
```

纯 CSS3 超酷书架样式 404 页面动画特效

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纯CSS3超酷书架样式404页面动画特效

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